• 此栏目下没有热点文章
    • 此栏目下没有推荐文章
    Jun. 16 2009    Cloudy    登陆 注册
    首页  

    英语法律语言词汇特征分析

       作者:古龙   2009-07-04
    回上一级栏目 打印本文 收藏此文 转发好友 写信给我们

    语际翻译公司 转载请注明https://www.scientrans.com
    ∗本栏目部分文章内容来自互联网,部分已经过本站编辑和整理,如有版权事宜请联系Email/MSN jesczhao@hotmail.com

    #1575;لتعهدات والالتزامات

             لاغيا وباطلا

           في حالة جيدة

           يتعهد ويقر

           كل

            

           An important remark is required here, legal drafters, nowadays, do not normally use such pairing of words as a distinction from simple style of expressions, but it is merely a tradition adopted when drafting legal documents (Sabra: 36)16.

           -7- Legal English as a technical language:

           We have seen so far that a considerable part of legal English vocabulary is a mixture of archaic terms and terms of Latin and French origin. Another noticeable feature of legal English is its technical terminology. According to Tiersma (1999)17 “if a word or a phrase is used exclusively by a particular trade or profession or if that profession uses it in a way that differs from its normal meaning and the term has a relatively well-defined sense, it should be considered a technical term” p. 108.

           This reveals that a technical term is an unshared term used exclusively by a specific trade or profession. In other words, specialists in the legal sphere are actually equipped by a distinct language peculiar to ordinary people and highly characterized by a vocabulary of technical nature. Accordingly, Alcaraz & Brian (2002: 17) present a classification of technical vocabulary: purely technical terms and semi-technical terms.

           -7-1- Purely technical terms: are those that are only applicable in the legal sphere but nowhere else. For example,

           source language Target language

           Decree (n)

           Mortgage (n)

           Sub-letting

           Deem (v)

           Permises

           Tenant

           Lease (n)

           Hereinafter

           landlord

             حكم/مرسوم

           رهن

           كراء من الباطن

           يعتبرأويعد

           العقار

           المكتري

           إيجار/كراء

           فيما بعد

           المالك/المكري

            

           Actually, the understanding of such kind of terms is of great importance in grasping any given legal text in which they occur.

           -7-2-Semi-technical terms: words and phrases of this group belong to everyday lexicon which has gained extra-meanings in the legal context. So, terms of this type are polysemic, tougher to recognize their precise meaning without resorting to the context in which they occur. The following examples are terms of this type:

           General meaning:

           Source language Target language

           Assignment

           Maintenance

           Consideration

           Title  مهمة، واجب

           &#

    上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] 下一页

  • 上一篇文章:
  •    
  • 下一篇文章:
  • 评论
    seme:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容 章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    seme:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容 章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容

    商务合同英译应注意的问题(2)
    2009-7-5 16:30:09
       二、慎重处理合同的关键细目    实践证明,英译合同中容易出现差错的地方,一般来说,不是大的陈述性条款。而恰恰是一些关键的细目.比如:金钱、时间、数量等。为了避免出差错,在英译合同时,常常使用一...
    商务合同英译应注意的问题(1)
    2009-7-5 16:27:28
       前言    英译商务合同貌似简单,实则不然。商务合同是一种特殊的应用文体,重在记实,用词行文的一大特点就是准确与严谨。    本文拟运用翻译教学中所积累的英译商务合...
    期刊征稿
    第四届IEEE生物信息与生…
    2009-6-30 19:42:01
    基本信息 主办单位: 四川大学,IEEE生物医学工程协会(EMBS) 承办单位  开始日期 2010/06/18 结束日期  截稿日期 2009/1...
    第九届全国光电技术学术…
    2009-6-30 19:35:58
    基本信息主办单位: 中国宇航学会光电技术专业委员会承办单位 开始日期 2009/11/01结束日期 截稿日期 2009...

    Dr.Rob,资深译审
    翻译问题?英语问题?请  me!

    • 问:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    • 答:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    • 问:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    • 答:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    • 问:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    • 答:文章内容文章内容文章内容文章内容
    我的问题