六、译成主动句

        1、Royalty payments or subsequent proceeds are paid or payable by the purchaser.

        由买方支付专利费或售后费用。

        2、Documents shall be submitted by the sellers to the Bank for negotiation.

        向银行议付时，卖方应提交下列单据。

        3、All the above particulars are furnished by the exporter.

        以上所有细目由出口商提供。

        4、Immediately after the shipment is effected, Party B shall notify Party A by cable of the shipped quantity, number of cases and the Bill of Lading number and airmail to Party A the clean-on-board Bill of Lading and commercial invoice in quintuplicate.

        乙方发货后，应及时电告发货数量，件数，提单号，同时将已装船清洁提单，商业发票一式五份航空寄至甲方。

        七、译成被动句

        1、He is authorized to sign the barter contract.

        他被授权签订本易货合同。

        2、The shareholder is elected President.

        该股东被选为董事长。

        3、Articles shall not be changed unless by mutual written consent.

        未经双方书面同意，合同条款不得更改。

        八、长句的译法

        商贸英语中句子结构复杂，语法现象独特，句型多变，因而要注重对其中的语法和语义的分析，首先要找准核心句的主谓结构，再找其他成份，进行深层次的剖析。

        1、The bidder has examined in detail all the Bidding Documents including amendments (if any)and all information furnished for reference as well as relevant attachments and he is perfectly aware that he must renounce all right of invoking ambiguities or misunderstandings in his respect.

        投标人已详细审查了全部招标文件，包括可能有的修改文件，参考资料和有关附件。投标人应完全了解他必须放弃在这方面提出含糊不清或误解的一切权力。

        2、Both Party A and Party B agree that a technology transfer agreement shall be signed between the joint venture company and the party B(or a third party)so as to obtain advanced production technology needed for realizing the production and operation purpose and the production scale stipulated in Chapter 4 in the contract.

        甲乙双方同意，由合营公司与乙方(或第三者)签订技术转让协议，以取得为达到本合同第四章规定的生产经营目的，规模所需要的先进生产技术。

来源：盛晓波，《广东白云职业技术学院 广州白云工商高级技工学校 学报》

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