四、个人史
       1.吸烟：
       例1：History revealed that he started smoking 10 years before, at the age of 23, and has smoked ever since. At first he smoked only a few cigarettes a day but gradually increased this to three-fourths of a package per day, his present rate.
       例2：He now smokes an average of 2 packages of cigarettes daily and has averaged this amount for the past 7 years.
       2.饮酒：
       例1：The patient admitted to excessive use of alcohol for years with a grossly inadequate dies.
       例2：He customarily consumed up to 2 bottles of beer a day on weekends but denied long period of alcoholic excess or the daily use of alcohol.
       3.饮食：
       例1：The boy never ate any fresh fruits or vegetables and did not like milk.
       例2：She took supplemental multivitamins daily and used a variety of mouthwashes.
       4.工作：
       例1：The patient’s occupation ( for more than five years) necessitated his breathing acid fumes.
       例2：His complaints persisted, and he was unable to resume his regular work.
       5.分娩：
       例1：The history relative to her pregnancy suggested that she was in her 5th month of gestation ( pregnancy).
       例2：She is a 30-year-old primigravida with long-standing sterility (infertility).
       6.其它(卫生、习惯等)：
       例1：He spent 3 months visiting Taipei in early 1960 and denied travel outside of Taiwan after that time.
       例2：The pt. related that she has always lived in Peitou expect for 8 months during 1958~1959 when she temporarily moved to Tienmoo.
       例3：The house was located in a river valley and , therefore, was in a damp, foggy area.
       例4：The families of both parents were long residents in the same rural area in Taitung prefecture.
       例5：He was born in a small village of illiterate and primitive parents.
       例6：The family had a sick kitten and also kept dogs at the time of the present illness.
       例7：He preferred the supine position partially rotated to the right side.
       例8：The patient stated that he was in the habit of spending a great deal of time at the beach during the summer.
       例9：She lacked outside interests and was apathetic.
       例10：His interests and activities centered mainly on his job.
       例11：The patient is not in a good term with his boss.
       例12：His income was somewhat above the average for the area in which he lived, and he was well satisfied with his present occupation.
       来源：医学全在线