例 7 Amikacin is useful in the treatment of infections from Gram－negative sensitive species，there included the Pseudomonas species；it may also be useful to treat infections caused by sensitive staphylococci,
        阿米卡星可用于治疗革兰氏阳性敏感菌（其中包括假单孢菌）引起的感染，也可用于治疗敏感葡萄球菌引起的感染。医学全在.线提供
   
        例 8 Nebcin is indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible microorganisms：
        乃柏欣适用于治疗下列由敏感细菌引起的感染：医学 全在.线提供
   
        例 9 Octinum D has proved effective in the prophylaxis and therapy of disorders arising from spasm of the smooth musculature.
        新握克了已证实对平滑肌痉挛引起的病症有预防和治疗作用。
   
        例10 Fungizone intravenous is especially intended to treat cryptococcosis……
        注射用凡疾送特别适用于治疗隐球菌病。…
    
        例11 Kanamycin is active both in vitro and vivo against Gram－possitive and Gram－negative bacteria as well as acid-fast bacteria
        卡那霉素在体外及体内对革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性菌以及耐酸菌都有效。
    
        例12 Benemid is recommended for the treatmemt of gout and gouty arthritis, and to increase and prolong the plasma concentration of penicillins and cephalosporins during anti-infective therapy.
        丙磺舒被推荐用于治疗痛风及痛风关节炎，及在强化抗感染治疗时增加并延长青霉素类及头孢菌素类的血浆浓度。
    
        例 13    Information available at present suggests that Oncovin may be useful either alone or in conjunction with other oncolytic drugs for the treatment of acute leukaemias ……
        据现有资料表明，硫酸长春新碱可单独使用，亦可与其他溶瘤细胞药物合用，以治疗急性白血病……
    
        例14     Adriamycin is frequenly used in combination chemotherapy regiments with other cytotoxyc drugs. 
        阿霉素常与其他细胞毒药物合用于化疗方案。
    
        例 15     Concomitant therapy with other calcium antagonists,antihypertensives and alcohol may potentiate the hypotensive action of the drug.
  
        与其他的钙桔抗剂、抗高血压药物及酒精饮料同时使用，会增强本品的降低血压的作用。

        二、本项中的常用词及短语举例
    
        许多常用词及疾病名、微生物名词等与“药理作用”项类同，此外还有以下词组与短语（例句参见前文）。
    
        be active against对……有效
        be intended to…适用于……
        be administared in …适用于…
        be of value of … 适用于……
        be effective in （for，against）…对…有效
        be recommended for 推荐用于……
        be employed to …用于……
        be used to（for，as）…用于……
        be helpful in … 用于……
        be useful in … 用于……
        be indicated in（for）…适用于…
        for（in） the treatment（management）of… 用于治疗（控制）
   
        表示与“其他药物合用”的结构有：
        be associated with
        in association with
        be combined with
        in combination with
        be compatible with
        in connjunction with
        concomitant with
        together with

        来源：医学全在线

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