药品说明书英文翻译写法(六):禁忌症

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Jun. 16 2009 Cloudy

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药品说明书英文翻译写法(六):禁忌症

作者：古龙 2009-07-04

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        还可能有一些其他的结构。

       例3. Cetazolin sodium is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to cephalosporin group of antibiotics.
       先锋5号禁用于已知对头孢菌素类抗生素过敏的患者。

      例4. It is advisable to avoid the use of Aramine with cyclo-propane or halothane anesthesia, unless clinical circumstances demand such use.医.学全,在.线,提供www.med126.com
      如果不是临床需要，建议本品不要与环丙烷或氟溴氯乙烷麻醉剂合用。

      例5. Do not take Benemid if prior administration resulted in hypersensitivity Benemid is not recommended for persons with known disorders of the blood or uric acid kidney stones. Do not give Benemid to children under two years of age.
      若以前使用丙磺舒曾引起过敏反应，则应禁用。已知有血液疾患及尿酸性肾结石的患者建议不要使用本品，二岁以下儿童不得服用。

       例6. Phenothiazine compounds should not be used in patients receiving large doses of hypnotics, and should be used, with caution in patients with a history of convulssive disorders, since grand mal convulsions have been known to occur.
       接受大剂量安眠药的患者不应使用吩噻嗪化合物，对有惊厥病史的患者应慎用，因为已知有发生过癫痫大发作。

       例7. Ursosan should not be given to patients suffering from fulminant hepatitis and bile duct obstruction.
       暴发性肝炎及胆管阻塞患者禁用熊去氧胆酸。

       例8. This product is contraindicated in those patients who have shown hypersensitivity to it unless, in the opinion of the physician, the condition requiring treatment is life threatening and amenable only to amphotencin B therapy.
      除非根据医生的意见，认为需要治疗的患者的病情危及生命，并且只有两性霉素治疗才可能使其有所改善之外，对本品过敏的患者禁用本品。

      例9. Children under 5 years of age should not be treated with Antistine.
      5岁以下儿童禁用敌胺。

      例10. The use of Alexan in nursing mothers is not recommended.
      哺乳期妇女最好不用爱力生。

      例11. Pregnancy: Coumadin is contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnat because the drug basses through the placental barrier and may cause fatal hemorrhage to the felus in utero.
      妊娠期禁用：香豆定禁用于孕妇，或可能已怀孕的妇女，因为本品可能穿过胎盘屏障，引起子宫内胚胎致命的出血。

     四、在 Restrictions on use 的项目中有时还有小标题

       Contraindications 禁忌症
       Precautions (Note) 注意事项
       Warning 警告
      Pregnancy and Lactation 妊娠与哺乳